Pediatric Nephrology for Primary Care 1st Edition by Amin Y Barakat, Russell W Chesney ISBN 1581102976 9781581102970

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Product details:

ISBN 10: 1581102976 
ISBN 13: 9781581102970
Author: Amin Y Barakat, Russell W Chesney

In the present health care environment, primary care physicians are under pressure to refer fewer patients to specialists. They are expected to perform more diagnostic studies and treat more patients who have renal disease than ever before.As part of the “”for Primary Care”” line, this new resource will help primary care physicians diagnose and treat children with uncomplicated kidney problems and advise physicians when to refer to a specialist.

Pediatric Nephrology for Primary Care 1st Table of contents:

Part 1: Introduction to Pediatric Nephrology

1. Introduction to Pediatric Nephrology

   • Overview of Pediatric Nephrology
   • The Role of Primary Care in Managing Kidney Health in Children
   • Key Concepts in Pediatric Kidney Development and Function
   • The Pediatric Nephrologist’s Role in Multidisciplinary Care

2. Anatomy and Physiology of the Pediatric Kidney

   • Kidney Development from Birth to Adolescence
   • The Unique Characteristics of Pediatric Renal Physiology
   • Growth and Function in Pediatric Renal Health

Part 2: Pediatric Kidney Diseases: Classification and Diagnosis

3. Common Pediatric Kidney Conditions

   • Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs) and Pyelonephritis
   • Vesicoureteral Reflux (VUR)
   • Nephrotic Syndrome: Causes and Management
   • Acute Glomerulonephritis
   • Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) in Children

4. Genetic and Inherited Kidney Disorders

   • Polycystic Kidney Disease (PKD)
   • Alport Syndrome and Other Genetic Renal Disorders
   • Congenital Anomalies of the Kidney and Urinary Tract (CAKUT)

5. Hypertension in Children

   • Understanding Pediatric Hypertension
   • Causes and Risk Factors for Hypertension in Children
   • Diagnosis and Management of Pediatric Hypertension

6. Laboratory and Imaging Diagnostics in Pediatric Nephrology

   • Urinalysis and Urine Culture Interpretation
   • Blood Tests: Electrolytes, Creatinine, and eGFR
   • Renal Imaging Techniques: Ultrasound, CT, MRI, and Nuclear Scans
   • Biopsy and Other Diagnostic Procedures

Part 3: Managing Pediatric Kidney Diseases

7. Urinary Tract Infections and Vesicoureteral Reflux

   • Diagnosis and Treatment of UTIs in Children
   • Managing VUR and Preventing Renal Damage
   • Antibiotic Prophylaxis and Surgical Interventions

8. Nephrotic Syndrome

   • Understanding the Pathophysiology of Nephrotic Syndrome
   • Treatment Approaches: Steroids, Immunosuppressive Drugs, and Diuretics
   • Complications of Nephrotic Syndrome and Monitoring
   • When to Refer to Pediatric Nephrology

9. Acute Glomerulonephritis

   • Types of Glomerulonephritis: Post-infectious, IgA Nephropathy, and Others
   • Diagnosis, Management, and Follow-Up Care
   • Handling Complications: Edema, Hypertension, and Renal Failure

10. Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD)

    • Early Identification and Risk Factors for CKD in Children
    • Staging of Chronic Kidney Disease
    • Strategies for Slowing Disease Progression
    • Managing Complications of CKD: Growth, Bone Health, and Cardiovascular Risks

11. Renal Replacement Therapy (RRT) and Dialysis

    • Indications for Dialysis in Children
    • Hemodialysis vs. Peritoneal Dialysis in Pediatric Patients
    • Preparing Children for Dialysis and Supportive Care
    • Long-Term Management of Pediatric Dialysis Patients

12. Kidney Transplantation in Children

    • Indications for Kidney Transplantation
    • Pre-Transplant Evaluation and Preparation
    • Post-Transplant Care and Immunosuppressive Therapy
    • Long-Term Outcomes and Complications After Transplant

Part 4: Preventive Care and Family Support

13. Preventing Kidney Disease in Children

    • Early Screening for At-Risk Children
    • Preventing Complications in High-Risk Populations
    • Healthy Lifestyle and Nutrition Recommendations for Renal Health
    • Vaccinations and Preventive Care for Pediatric Kidney Patients

14. Managing Family Concerns and Psychological Aspects

    • Addressing Family Anxiety and Coping with Chronic Kidney Disease
    • Supporting Families through Dialysis and Transplantation
    • Psychological and Emotional Support for Pediatric Nephrology Patients

15. Coordination of Care in Pediatric Nephrology

    • Working with Pediatric Nephrologists and Specialists
    • Referral Criteria and Collaboration with Multidisciplinary Teams
    • The Role of the Primary Care Provider in Long-Term Follow-Up Care

Part 5: Case Studies and Clinical Scenarios

16. Case Study 1: A Child with Recurrent UTIs

    • Diagnosis, Treatment, and Follow-Up
    • Family Education and Preventive Measures

17. Case Study 2: A Child with Nephrotic Syndrome

    • Initial Management and Long-Term Care Plan
    • Dealing with Complications and Flares

18. Case Study 3: Managing Hypertension in a Pediatric Patient

    • Causes, Diagnosis, and Treatment of Pediatric Hypertension
    • Lifestyle Changes and Medication Management

19. Case Study 4: Chronic Kidney Disease in a Growing Child

    • Staging, Monitoring, and Preventive Care
    • Transitioning to Renal Replacement Therapy if Needed

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