LNAI 2801 Effects of Group Composition and Level of Selection in the Evolution of Cooperation in Artificial Ants 1st Edition by Andres Perez Uribe, Dario Floreano, Laurent Keller ISBN 9783540200574 354020057X

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Product details:
ISBN 10: 354020057X 
ISBN 13: 9783540200574
Author: Andres Perez Uribe, Dario Floreano, Laurent Keller

Since ants and other social insects have long generation time, it is very difficult for biologists to study the origin of complex social organization by guided evolution (a process where the evolution of a trait can be followed during experimental evolution). Here we use colonies of artificial ants implemented as small mobile robots with simple vision and communication abilities to explore these issues. In this paper, we present results concerning the role of relatedness (genetic similarity) and levels of selection (individual and colony-level selection) on the evolution of cooperation and division of labor in simulated ant colonies. In order to ensure thorough statistical analysis, the evolutionary experiments, herein reported, have been carried out using “minimalist” simulations of the collective robotics evolutionary setup. The results show that altruistic behaviors have low probability of emerging in heterogeneous colonies evolving under individual-level selection and that colonies with high genetic relatedness display better performance.

LNAI 2801 Effects of Group Composition and Level of Selection in the Evolution of Cooperation in Artificial Ants 1st Edition Table of contents:

Chapter 1: Introduction to Artificial Ants and Evolution of Cooperation

• What are Artificial Ants?
• The Role of Artificial Life in Evolutionary Studies
• Cooperation in Nature and Its Evolution
• Overview of Evolutionary Mechanisms in Social Insects
• The Importance of Cooperation for Survival in Ant Colonies

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Chapter 2: Theoretical Framework: Group Composition and Selection Levels

• Understanding Group Composition in Evolutionary Contexts
• The Concept of Levels of Selection: Individual vs. Group Selection
• How Group Composition Affects Evolutionary Dynamics
• Overview of Theories on Cooperation and Group Behavior
• Cooperation in Ant Colonies: A Case Study

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Chapter 3: Designing Artificial Ants for Evolutionary Studies

• Methods of Simulating Ant Behavior in Artificial Systems
• Design of Ant Algorithms and Agent-Based Models
• Defining the Fitness Landscape for Artificial Ants
• Programming Cooperation and Conflict Among Agents
• The Role of Environmental Interactions in Evolution

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Chapter 4: Evolutionary Dynamics in Artificial Ant Colonies

• The Basics of Evolutionary Algorithms
• Simulating the Evolution of Cooperation in Ant Groups
• How Group Composition Influences Evolutionary Outcomes
• Experimentation with Different Levels of Selection in Artificial Ants
• Observing Emergent Cooperative Behaviors

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Chapter 5: Group Composition and Its Effect on Cooperation

• Investigating Different Group Compositions in Ant Populations
• The Role of Diversity in Cooperation and Conflict Resolution
• Group Size, Social Structure, and Its Impact on Cooperation
• Experiment Results: Effects of Homogeneous vs. Heterogeneous Groups
• The Role of Task Specialization in Cooperation Evolution

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Chapter 6: Levels of Selection and Their Impact on Evolutionary Outcomes

• Individual Selection vs. Group Selection: A Conceptual Overview
• The Interplay Between Selection Levels in Shaping Cooperation
• Experimenting with Various Selection Strategies in Artificial Ants
• Findings on the Relative Importance of Group vs. Individual Fitness
• The Influence of Kinship and Relatedness on Cooperative Behavior

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Chapter 7: Case Studies and Simulations

• Detailed Description of Experiment Setup and Simulations
• Results of Group Composition Experiments
• Comparing Individual Selection vs. Group Selection Outcomes
• Analysis of Cooperation Evolution in Artificial Ants Based on Group Dynamics
• Interpretation of Results: What Drives Cooperation?

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Chapter 8: Implications for Evolutionary Theory and Artificial Life

• The Evolution of Cooperation: Insights from Artificial Ants
• How Group Composition and Selection Influence Real-World Cooperation
• Implications for Evolutionary Biology and Artificial Life Research
• The Role of Simulations in Understanding Social Behavior in Nature
• Further Exploration into the Evolution of Cooperation in Social Systems

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Chapter 9: Future Directions and Open Questions

• Challenges in Modeling Complex Evolutionary Systems
• Further Applications of Artificial Ants in Studying Evolution
• New Approaches for Studying Cooperation in Artificial Life Systems
• Integrating Group Composition and Selection Levels in Future Research
• The Future of Cooperation Studies in Evolutionary Algorithms

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Conclusion

• Summary of Key Findings and Contributions
• The Role of Group Composition and Levels of Selection in Shaping Cooperation
• Future Research Directions and Broader Implications

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