Epidemiology A Very Short Introduction 1st Edition by Rodolfo Saracci ISBN 019954333X 9780199543335

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ISBN 10:       019954333X
ISBN 13: 978-0199543335
Author:         Rodolfo Saracci

Epidemiology: A Very Short Introduction 1st Table of contents:

1. What is Epidemiology?

• Definition and Scope of Epidemiology
• The Role of Epidemiology in Public Health
• Key Concepts in Epidemiology: Disease, Exposure, Population
• The History and Evolution of Epidemiology
• Epidemiology’s Interdisciplinary Nature

2. Measuring Health and Disease

• Health Indicators: Mortality, Morbidity, and Disability
• Measuring Disease Frequency: Incidence and Prevalence
• Mortality Rates and Their Use in Epidemiology
• Measuring Population Health and Well-Being
• Standardized Metrics for Health Assessment

3. Searching for the Causes of Diseases

• Concepts of Causality in Epidemiology
• Types of Epidemiological Studies: Observational and Experimental
• Identifying Risk Factors and Determinants of Health
• Theories and Models of Disease Causation
• The Role of Epidemiology in Identifying Emerging Diseases

4. Establishing the Causes of a Disease

• The Bradford Hill Criteria for Causality
• The Role of Cohort and Case-Control Studies
• Confounding and Bias in Causal Inference
• Biological Mechanisms of Disease Causation
• Understanding the Strength of Association

5. Testing How to Control a Disease

• Evaluating Disease Interventions and Control Strategies
• Randomized Controlled Trials and Their Importance
• Observational Studies in Assessing Control Measures
• Effectiveness and Efficacy of Health Interventions
• Ethics of Testing Interventions

6. Following-Up People’s Health

• Cohort Studies and Longitudinal Research Designs
• Health Surveillance Systems and Data Collection
• Monitoring Disease Trends Over Time
• Evaluating Long-Term Health Outcomes
• Public Health Surveillance and Reporting Systems

7. Enquiring Back into People’s Lives

• Retrospective Studies and Case-Control Studies
• Collecting and Analyzing Historical Data
• Life Course Epidemiology: Understanding Health Across the Lifespan
• Recall Bias and Other Issues in Retrospective Research
• Gathering Qualitative Data in Epidemiological Studies

8. Mapping Health and Disease

• Geographic Information Systems (GIS) in Epidemiology
• Spatial Distribution of Diseases and Health Events
• Cluster Analysis and Hotspot Mapping
• Disease Mapping for Public Health Interventions
• Using Maps to Inform Policy Decisions

9. From Epidemiology to Medicine, Prevention, and Public Health

• Translating Epidemiological Findings into Medical Practice
• Preventive Medicine and Primary, Secondary, and Tertiary Prevention
• The Role of Epidemiology in Developing Health Policies
• Global Health and the Epidemiology of Infectious Diseases
• Evidence-Based Medicine and Public Health Practice

10. Epidemiology Between Ethics and Politics

• Ethical Issues in Epidemiological Research
• Balancing Public Health Goals with Individual Rights
• Political Influences on Epidemiological Data and Public Health Policy
• Ethical Considerations in Disease Surveillance and Intervention
• The Role of Epidemiology in Shaping Public Policy and Health Decisions

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