Dental Fear and Anxiety in Pediatric Patients: Practical Strategies to Help Children Cope 1st edition by Caroline Campbell – Ebook PDF Instant Download/Delivery. 3319487299, 978-3319487298
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Product details:
ISBN 10: 3319487299
ISBN 13: 978-3319487298
Author: Caroline Campbell
Dental Fear and Anxiety in Pediatric Patients: Practical Strategies to Help Children Cope 1st Table of contents:
Part I: Background and Assessment
This part covers the foundational knowledge about dental anxiety (DFA) in children, including its prevalence, causes, and implications for both children and dental teams.
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Background and Prevalence of Dental Fear and Anxiety:
- The introduction and definition of dental anxiety, fear, and phobia.
- Impacts of childhood dental anxiety, both on the child and their family, as well as the challenges faced by dental professionals.
- Factors contributing to the development of dental anxiety, including genetic, environmental, and behavioral influences.
- The role of unhelpful cognitions and behaviors in maintaining dental anxiety.
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Patient and Parent Preparation:
- The importance of preparing both parents and children for dental visits and procedures, including the use of preparatory information and resources like leaflets, computer programs, and play specialists.
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Dental Fear and Anxiety Assessment in Children:
- Methods for assessing dental anxiety, including physiological measures, behavioral scales, and self-report questionnaires for both children and parents.
- Tools for assessing state and trait DFA, such as the Children’s Fear Survey Schedule and the Modified Child Dental Anxiety Scale.
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Coping Styles in Children:
- Examining different coping strategies children may use in the dental setting and how information provision and communication can influence these strategies.
- The development of tools to identify coping styles (monitor or blunter) and how these styles should be considered in treatment.
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The Assessment Visit:
- Details about the first visit for assessment, including how to communicate with the patient and family, determine goals, and understand the factors contributing to the anxiety.
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Treatment Allocation: Explaining the Options:
- A discussion on treatment options for dental anxiety, including non-pharmacological techniques (relaxation, hypnosis), sedation options (inhalation, intravenous), and referrals for cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT).
Part II: Treatment
This section focuses on the practical approaches to treating dental anxiety in children. 7. Non-pharmacological Behaviour Management Techniques:
- Tools and strategies such as Tell-Show-Do, distraction, guided imagery, and positive reinforcement.
- An emphasis on the art and science of these techniques.
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Communication and the Use of Language:
- The role of effective communication in dental care, including understanding children’s cognitive abilities and using language strategies such as neurolinguistic programming (NLP) to build rapport.
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Relaxation:
- Techniques for relaxation, including controlled breathing, progressive muscle relaxation, and how to teach children to relax in a clinical setting.
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Hypnosis:
- Hypnosis techniques, common misconceptions, and the steps involved in a hypnosis session to manage anxiety.
- A structured approach to using hypnosis, including pre-session homework and therapeutic techniques such as the “Happy Place.”
- Intravenous Sedation:
- The process of administering intravenous sedation, from patient selection to monitoring and recovery.
- Techniques to ensure the child’s safety and manage common adverse events.
- Techniques Which Help Children Cope with Local Anaesthesia:
- Methods for making local anaesthesia less distressing, including systematic needle desensitisation (SND), distraction, and relaxation.
- Cognitive Behavioural Therapy:
- Use of CBT in managing dental anxiety, both for children and adults, including self-help approaches and psychologist-led CBT, as well as the involvement of parents in treatment.
Part III: Moving Forward
This section discusses how to further improve the management of dental anxiety in children. 14. A Child-Centred Service: The Voice of the Child:
- Understanding children’s experiences with dental anxiety, their preferences for dental care, and ways to involve them in decision-making.
- Discussion on the role of parents and dental professionals in managing dental anxiety.
- Proportionate Dental Anxiety Management Care Pathways:
- Development of care pathways based on the level of anxiety and tailoring interventions accordingly.
- Emphasizing the use of assessment tools and collaborative care with multidisciplinary teams.
- Improving Dental Anxiety Management Care Pathways:
- Recommendations for improving anxiety management pathways, such as using self-help CBT resources, offering multidisciplinary care, and enhancing education and training for dental professionals.
- Future Research in the Management of Dental Anxiety and Phobia:
- Exploring future research directions, including the development of new interventions, more personalized care approaches, and how to better integrate these strategies into routine dental care.
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