Before We Are Born Essentials of Embryology and Birth Defects 9th Edition by Keith Moore, TVN Persaud, Mark Torchia ISBN 032331337X 9780323313377

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Product details:

ISBN 10: 032331337X 
ISBN 13: 9780323313377
Author: Keith Moore, TVN Persaud, Mark Torchia

As the study of embryology continues to be integrated with a range of disciplines, Before We Are Born remains the ideal solution for students who need to quickly learn the basics. Fully updated by the world’s foremost embryologists, this medical reference book provides concise guidance on human embryology at every stage of development, utilizing rich illustrations and photographs designed to further explain content.

• Understand all of the latest advances in embryology, including normal and abnormal embryogenesis, causes of birth defects, and the role of genes in human development.
• See how discoveries in molecular biology have affected clinical practice, including the development of sophisticated new techniques such as recumbent DNA technology and stem cell manipulation.
• Prepare for the USMLE Step 1 with clinical case presentations, highlighted in special boxes, which demonstrate how embryology concepts relate to clinical practice.

• Quickly review just the embryology information you need to know, masterfully distilled from the popular book The Developing Human, written by the same author team.
• Understand the complex concepts inherent in embryology with help from streamlined content, didactic illustrations, and clinical photos.
• Test your knowledge with brand-new review questions at the end of each chapter.
• Searchable, portable, shareable, and perpetual, this Student Consult title offers enhanced features that allow you to interact with your content like never before.

Before We Are Born Essentials of Embryology and Birth Defects 9th Table of contents:

Section 1: Introduction to Embryology

1. Introduction to Development

   • The Science of Embryology
   • The Developmental Stages: Pre-embryonic, Embryonic, and Fetal
   • Overview of Genetic and Environmental Influences on Development

2. Gametogenesis and Fertilization

   • Spermatogenesis and Oogenesis
   • The Process of Fertilization
   • Early Development and the Formation of the Zygote

Section 2: Early Development

3. Early Embryonic Development

   • Cleavage and Blastulation
   • The Formation of the Blastocyst
   • Implantation and the Formation of the Placenta

4. Formation of the Germ Layers

   • Ectoderm, Mesoderm, and Endoderm
   • Neurulation: Formation of the Neural Tube
   • Formation of the Mesodermal Derivatives

5. Body Plan and Organogenesis

   • Establishment of the Body Axes
   • Early Organ Development
   • Development of the Cardiovascular System

Section 3: Organ System Development

6. Development of the Nervous System

   • Brain and Spinal Cord Development
   • Neural Crest and Peripheral Nervous System
   • Malformations of the Nervous System

7. Development of the Heart and Circulatory System

   • Development of the Heart Tube
   • Septation of the Heart
   • Development of the Major Blood Vessels

8. Development of the Respiratory System

   • Formation of the Lung Buds and Airways
   • Development of the Diaphragm
   • Pulmonary Development and Birth

9. Development of the Digestive System

   • Development of the Oral and Gastrointestinal Tracts
   • Formation of the Liver, Pancreas, and Spleen
   • Gastrointestinal Malformations

10. Development of the Urogenital System

    • Formation of the Kidneys and Ureters
    • Development of the Bladder and Genital System
    • Disorders of the Urogenital System

11. Development of the Musculoskeletal System

    • Development of Bone, Muscle, and Joints
    • Limb Development
    • Skeletal and Muscular Abnormalities

12. Development of the Integumentary System

    • Formation of the Skin, Hair, and Nails
    • Development of the Mammary Glands
    • Skin Malformations and Anomalies

Section 4: Fetal Development

13. Fetal Growth and Maturation

    • Fetal Growth Patterns and Nutrition
    • Maturation of Organ Systems
    • Physiological Changes during Fetal Development

14. Fetal Circulation

    • Fetal Blood Circulation and Oxygenation
    • The Placenta and Umbilical Circulation
    • Transition to Postnatal Circulation

Section 5: Birth Defects and Teratology

15. Causes of Birth Defects

    • Genetic Factors and Inherited Diseases
    • Environmental Factors: Teratogens and External Agents
    • Multifactorial Inheritance and Genetic Counseling

16. Teratology and Birth Defects

    • Principles of Teratology
    • Timing of Exposure and Critical Periods
    • Common Birth Defects: Syndromes and Conditions

17. Genetic Syndromes and Disorders

    • Chromosomal Disorders: Down Syndrome, Turner’s Syndrome
    • Autosomal Dominant, Recessive, and X-linked Disorders
    • Inherited Metabolic Diseases

18. Birth Defects of the Nervous System

    • Neural Tube Defects: Anencephaly, Spina Bifida
    • Congenital Hydrocephalus and Microcephaly
    • Other CNS Malformations

19. Birth Defects of the Cardiovascular System

    • Congenital Heart Defects
    • Atrial and Ventricular Septal Defects
    • Tetralogy of Fallot and Other Malformations

20. Birth Defects of the Gastrointestinal System

    • Cleft Lip and Palate
    • Imperforate Anus and Other GI Anomalies
    • Malrotation and Hirschsprung Disease

21. Birth Defects of the Urogenital System

    • Renal Agenesis and Hypoplasia
    • Hypospadias and Other Urogenital Abnormalities
    • Disorders of Sexual Development

22. Congenital Malformations of the Musculoskeletal System

    • Limb Malformations: Clubfoot, Polydactyly
    • Scoliosis and Other Spinal Defects
    • Muscular Dystrophies and Other Disorders

Section 6: Clinical Application and Management

23. Prenatal Diagnosis and Screening

    • Ultrasound, Amniocentesis, and Chorionic Villus Sampling
    • Genetic Testing and Counseling
    • Management of High-Risk Pregnancies

24. Prevention of Birth Defects

    • Maternal Nutrition and Folate Supplementation
    • Prevention of Teratogen Exposure
    • Vaccination and Genetic Counseling

Section 7: Postnatal Development

25. Postnatal Development and Growth

    • Early Infancy and Developmental Milestones
    • Growth Patterns and Pediatric Health
    • Long-term Outcomes of Birth Defects

26. Ethical and Social Issues in Embryology

    • Ethical Considerations in Genetic Testing and Prenatal Diagnosis
    • Impact of Birth Defects on Families
    • Advances in Embryonic Stem Cell Research

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