3D Imaging in Endodontics: A New Era in Diagnosis and Treatment 2nd Edition by Mohamed I. Fayad, Bradford R. Johnson – Ebook PDF Instant Download/Delivery. 3319314661, 9783319314662
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Product details:
ISBN 10: 3319314661
ISBN 13: 9783319314662
Author: Mohamed I. Fayad, Bradford R. Johnson
3D Imaging in Endodontics: A New Era in Diagnosis and Treatment 2nd Edition:
This book, now in an extensively revised second edition, is designed to provide the reader with a full understanding of the role of cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) in helping to solve many of the most challenging problems in endodontics. It will shorten the learning curve in application of this exciting imaging technology in a variety of contexts: difficult diagnostic cases, treatment planning, evaluation of internal tooth anatomy prior to root canal therapy, nonsurgical and surgical treatments, early detection and treatment of resorptive defects, and outcomes assessment.
The ability to obtain an accurate 3D representation of a tooth and the surrounding structures by means of noninvasive CBCT imaging is changing the approach to clinical decision making in endodontics. Clinicians long accustomed to working in very small, three-dimensional spaces are no longer constrained by the limitations of two-dimensional imaging. The challenges of mastering the new technology can, however, be daunting. The detailed guidance contained in this book will help endodontists to take full advantage of the important benefits offered by CBCT.
3D Imaging in Endodontics: A New Era in Diagnosis and Treatment 2nd Edition Table of contents:
1: Principles of Cone Beam Computed Tomography
- 1.1 Introduction
- 1.1.1 What Is Computed Tomography?
- 1.2 CBCT Image Acquisition
- 1.2.1 X-Ray Source and Exposure Settings
- 1.2.2 Image Detector
- 1.2.3 Number of Basis Projections
- 1.2.3.1 Extent of the Rotation Arc (180° vs. 360°)
- 1.2.3.2 “Quick Scan” and “Fast Scan” Imaging Modes
- 1.2.3.3 “High-Resolution” Scan Mode
- 1.2.3.4 Field of View (FOV)
- 1.2.3.5 Voxel Size
- 1.3 CBCT Artifacts
- 1.4 Radiation Dose Considerations
- 1.4.1 Risks from Diagnostic Radiation
- 1.4.1.1 Deterministic Effects
- 1.4.1.2 Stochastic Effects
- 1.4.2 Estimating Radiation Doses from Dento-maxillofacial CBCT
- 1.4.3 Conveying Radiation Risks to Patients
- 1.4.4 Methods to Minimize Patient Radiation Exposure from CBCT Examinations
- 1.4.4.1 Selection Criteria
- 1.4.4.2 Optimization of Imaging Protocols
- 1.4.4.3 Protective Aprons and Thyroid Collars
- 1.4.1 Risks from Diagnostic Radiation
- References
2: Utilization of Cone Beam Computed Tomography in Endodontic Diagnosis
- 2.1 Introduction
- 2.2 Detection of Periapical Lesions
- 2.3 Differential Diagnosis of Pain When Etiology Is Unclear and Identification of Unusual Anatomy
- 2.4 Detection of Cracked Teeth and Root Fractures
- 2.5 Detection and Diagnosis of Inflammatory Resorptive Defects
- 2.6 Traumatic Dental Injuries (TDI)
- Conclusion
- References
3: The Impact of Cone Beam Computed Tomography in Nonsurgical and Surgical Treatment Planning
- 3.1 Introduction
- 3.2 Implications for Clinical Practice
- Conclusion
- References
4: Three-Dimensional Evaluation of Internal Tooth Anatomy
- 4.1 Introduction
- 4.2 Methods for Studying Tooth Anatomy
- 4.3 Clinical Methods for the Evaluation of Tooth Anatomy
- 4.3.1 Common Tooth Forms and Anatomical Landmarks
- 4.3.2 Endodontic Access Design
- 4.3.3 Evaluation of Complex Roots and Root Canal Variations
- 4.4 Maxillary Molar Teeth
- 4.4.1 The Mesiobuccal Root Complex
- 4.4.2 Multiple Palatal Roots and Canals
- 4.5 Mandibular Molar Teeth
- 4.5.1 Radix Entomolaris and Radix Paramolaris
- 4.5.2 C-Shaped Canal
- 4.5.3 Isthmus Canals
- 4.6 Maxillary Premolar Teeth
- 4.7 Mandibular Premolar Teeth
- 4.8 Mandibular Incisor Teeth
- 4.9 Additional Anatomic and Morphologic Considerations
- 4.9.1 Dens Invaginatus
- 4.9.2 Accessory Canals
- 4.9.3 Position of the Apical Foramen
- 4.9.4 Canal Confluence
- Conclusion
- References
5: Nonsurgical Retreatment Utilizing Cone Beam Computed Tomography
- 5.1 Case #1
- 5.2 Case #2
- 5.3 Case #3
- 5.4 Case #4
- 5.5 Case #5
- 5.6 Case #6
- 5.7 Case #7
- 5.8 Case #8
- 5.9 Case #9
- 5.10 Case #10
- 5.11 Case #11
- References
6: Surgical Treatment Utilizing Cone Beam Computed Tomography
- 6.1 Potential Applications of CBCT in Treatment Planning of Endodontic Microsurgery
- References
7: The Use of CBCT in the Diagnosis and Management of Root Resorption
- 7.1 Introduction
- 7.2 CBCT: Serial Cross-Sectional Imaging
- 7.3 CBCT: Volume Size, Spatial Resolution, and Radiation Dose
- 7.4 External Root Resorption
- 7.5 Internal Root Resorption
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