Biofluid Mechanics An Introduction to Fluid Mechanics, Macrocirculation & Microcirculation 1st edition by David Rubenstein, Wei Yin, Mary D. Frame – Ebook PDF Instant Download/DeliveryISBN: 0128180358, 9780128180358
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Product details:
ISBN-10 : 0128180358
ISBN-13 : 9780128180358
Author : David Rubenstein, Wei Yin, Mary D. Frame
Biofluid Mechanics: An Introduction to Fluid Mechanics, Macrocirculation, and Microcirculation, Third Edition shows how fluid mechanics principles can be applied not only to blood circulation, but also to air flow through the lungs, joint lubrication, intraocular fluid movement, renal transport, and other specialty circulations. This new edition contains new homework problems and worked examples, including MATLAB-based examples. In addition, new content has been added on such relevant topics as Womersley and Oscillatory Flows. With advanced topics in the text now denoted for instructor convenience, this book is particularly suitable for both senior and graduate-level courses in biofluids.
Biofluid Mechanics An Introduction to Fluid Mechanics, Macrocirculation & Microcirculation 1st Table of contents:
I. Fluid mechanics basics
Chapter 1. Introduction
1.1. Note to students about this textbook
1.2. Biomedical engineering
1.3. Scope of fluid mechanics
1.4. Scope of biofluid mechanics
1.5. Dimensions and units
1.6. Salient biofluid mechanics dimensionless numbers
Summary
Chapter 2. Fundamentals of fluid mechanics
2.1. Fluid mechanics introduction
2.2. Fundamental fluid mechanics equations
2.3. Analysis methods
2.4. Fluid as a continuum
2.5. Elemental stress and pressure
2.6. Kinematics: Velocity, acceleration, rotation, and deformation
2.7. Viscosity
2.8. Fluid motions
2.9. Two-phase flows
2.10. Changes in the fundamental relationships on the microscale
2.11. Fluid structure interaction
2.12. Introduction to turbulent flows and the relationship of turbulence to biological systems
Summary
Chapter 3. Conservation laws
3.1. Fluid statics equations
3.2. Buoyancy
3.3. Conservation of mass
3.4. Conservation of momentum
3.5. Momentum equation with acceleration
3.6. The first and second laws of thermodynamics
3.7. The Navier–Stokes equations
3.8. Bernoulli equation
Summary
II. Macrocirculation
Chapter 4. Introduction to heat transfer
4.1. Thermodynamics and engineering heat transfer
4.2. Heat and energy considerations
4.3. Energy transfer and balances
4.4. Mechanisms of heat transfer
4.5. General heat transfer equations
Summary
Chapter 5. The heart
5.1. Cardiac physiology
5.2. Cardiac conduction system and electrocardiogram
5.3. The cardiac cycle
5.4. Heart motion
5.5. Heart valve function
5.6. Heart valve dynamics
5.7. Disease conditions
Summary
Chapter 6. Blood flow in arteries and veins
6.1. Arterial system physiology
6.2. Venous system physiology
6.3. Blood cells and plasma
6.4. Blood rheology
6.5. Pressure, flow, and resistance: arterial system
6.6. Pressure, flow, and resistance: venous system
6.7. Windkessel model for blood flow
6.8. Wave propagation in arterial circulation
6.9. Flow separation at bifurcations and at walls
6.10. Flow through tapering and curved channels
6.11. Pulsatile flow and turbulence
6.12. Womersley flow and solution
6.13. Oscillatory blood flow and oscillatory shear index
6.14. Disease conditions
Summary
III. Microcirculation
Chapter 7. Microvascular beds
7.1. Microcirculation physiology
7.2. Endothelial cell and smooth muscle cell physiology
7.3. Local control of blood flow
7.4. Pressure distribution throughout the microvascular beds
7.5. Velocity distribution throughout the microvascular beds
7.6. Interstitial space pressure and velocity
7.7. Hematocrit/Fahraeus–Lindquist effect/Fahraeus effect
7.8. Plug flow in capillaries
7.9. Characteristics of two-phase flow
7.10. Interactions between cells and the vessel wall
7.11. Disease conditions
Summary
Chapter 8. Mass transport and heat transfer in the microcirculation
8.1. Gas diffusion
8.2. Glucose transport
8.3. Vascular permeability
8.4. Energy considerations
8.5. Transport through porous media
8.6. Microcirculatory heat transfer
8.7. Cell transfer during inflammation and white blood cell rolling and sticking
Summary
Chapter 9. The lymphatic system
9.1. Lymphatic physiology
9.2. Lymph formation
9.3. Flow through the lymphatic system
9.4. Disease conditions
Summary
IV. Specialty circulations
Chapter 10. Flow in the lungs
10.1. Lung physiology
10.2. Elasticity of the lung blood vessels and alveoli
10.3. Pressure-volume relationship for airflow in the lungs
10.4. Cardiopulmonary flows: ventilation perfusion matching
10.5. Oxygen and carbon dioxide diffusion
10.6. Oxygen and carbon dioxide transport in the blood
10.7. Compressible fluid flow
10.8. Disease conditions
Summary
Chapter 11. Intraocular fluid flow
11.1. Eye physiology
11.2. Eye blood supply, circulation, and drainage
11.3. Aqueous humor formation
11.4. Aquaporins
11.5. Flow of aqueous humor
11.6. Intraocular pressure
11.7. Disease conditions
Summary
Chapter 12. Lubrication of joints and transport in bone
12.1. Skeletal physiology
12.2. Bone vascular anatomy and fluid phases
12.3. Formation of synovial fluid
12.4. Synovial fluid flow
12.5. Mechanical forces within joints
12.6. Transport of molecules in bone
12.7. Disease conditions
Summary
Chapter 13. Flow through the kidney
13.1. Kidney physiology
13.2. Distribution of blood in the kidney
13.3. Glomerular filtration and dynamics
13.4. Tubule reabsorption and secretion
13.5. Single nephron filtration rate
13.6. Peritubular capillary flow
13.7. Sodium balance and transport of important molecules
13.8. Autoregulation of kidney blood flow
13.9. Compartmental analysis for urine formation
13.10. Extracorporeal flows: dialysis
13.11. Disease conditions
Summary
Chapter 14. Splanchnic circulation: Liver and spleen
14.1. Liver and spleen physiology
14.2. Hepatic and splenic blood flow
14.3. Hepatic and splenic microcirculation
14.4. Storage and release of blood in the liver
14.5. Active and passive components of the splanchnic circulation
14.6. Innervation of the spleen
14.7. Disease conditions
Summary
V. Modeling and experimental techniques
Chapter 15. In silico biofluid mechanics
15.1. Computational fluid dynamics
15.2. Fluid structure interaction modeling
15.3. Buckingham Pi Theorem and dynamic similarity
15.4. Current state of the art for biofluid mechanics in silico research
15.5. Future directions of biofluid mechanics in silico research
Summary
Chapter 16. In vitro biofluid mechanics
16.1. Particle imaging velocimetry
16.2. Laser Doppler velocimetry
16.3. Flow chambers: parallel plate and cone-and-plate viscometry
16.4. Lab-on-a-chip and lithography
16.5. Current state of the art for biofluid mechanics in vitro research
16.6. Future directions of biofluid mechanics in vitro research
Summary
Chapter 17. In vivo biofluid mechanics
17.1. Live animal preparations
17.2. Doppler ultrasound
17.3. Phase contrast magnetic resonance imaging
17.4. Review of other techniques
17.5. Current state of the art for biofluid mechanics in vivo research
17.6. Future directions of biofluid mechanics in vivo research
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