Essentials of Stochastic Processes 3rd Edition by Richard Durrett – Ebook PDF Instant Download/Delivery. 331945613X, 9783319456133
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ISBN 10: 331945613X
ISBN 13: 9783319456133
Author: Richard Durrett
Building upon the previous editions, this textbook is a first course in stochastic processes taken by undergraduate and graduate students (MS and PhD students from math, statistics, economics, computer science, engineering, and finance departments) who have had a course in probability theory. It covers Markov chains in discrete and continuous time, Poisson processes, renewal processes, martingales, and option pricing. One can only learn a subject by seeing it in action, so there are a large number of examples and more than 300 carefully chosen exercises to deepen the reader’s understanding. Drawing from teaching experience and student feedback, there are many new examples and problems with solutions that use TI-83 to eliminate the tedious details of solving linear equations by hand, and the collection of exercises is much improved, with many more biological examples. Originally included in previous editions, material too advanced for this first course in stochastic processes has been eliminated while treatment of other topics useful for applications has been expanded. In addition, the ordering of topics has been improved; for example, the difficult subject of martingales is delayed until its usefulness can be applied in the treatment of mathematical finance.
Essentials of Stochastic Processes 3rd Table of contents:
1 Markov Chains
1.1 Definitions and Examples
1.2 Multistep Transition Probabilities
1.3 Classification of States
1.4 Stationary Distributions
1.4.1 Doubly Stochastic Chains
1.5 Detailed Balance Condition
1.5.1 Reversibility
1.5.2 The Metropolis–Hastings Algorithm
1.5.3 Kolmogorow Cycle Condition
1.6 Limit Behavior
1.7 Returns to a Fixed State
1.8 Proof of the Convergence Theorem*
1.9 Exit Distributions
1.10 Exit Times
1.11 Infinite State Spaces*
1.12 Chapter Summary
Recurrence and Transience
Stationary Distributions
Convergence Theorems
Exit Distributions
Exit Times
1.13 Exercises
Understanding the Definitions
Two State Markov Chains
Chains with Three or More States
Exit Distributions and Times
More Theoretical Exercises
Infinite State Space
2 Poisson Processes
2.1 Exponential Distribution
2.2 Defining the Poisson Process
2.2.1 Constructing the Poisson Process
2.2.2 More Realistic Models
2.3 Compound Poisson Processes
2.4 Transformations
2.4.1 Thinning
2.4.2 Superposition
2.4.3 Conditioning
2.5 Chapter Summary
2.6 Exercises
Exponential Distribution
Poisson Approximation to Binomial
Poisson Processes: Basic Properties
Random Sums
Thinning and Conditioning
More Theoretical Exercises
3 Renewal Processes
3.1 Laws of Large Numbers
3.2 Applications to Queueing Theory
3.2.1 GI/G/1 Queue
3.2.2 Cost Equations
3.2.3 M/G/1 Queue
3.3 Age and Residual Life*
3.3.1 Discrete Case
3.3.2 General Case
3.4 Chapter Summary
3.5 Exercises
Age and Residual Life
4 Continuous Time Markov Chains
4.1 Definitions and Examples
4.2 Computing the Transition Probability
4.2.1 Branching Processes
4.3 Limiting Behavior
4.3.1 Detailed Balance Condition
4.4 Exit Distributions and Exit Times
4.4.1 Exit Distribution
4.4.2 Exit Times
4.5 Markovian Queues
4.5.1 Single Server Queues
4.5.2 Multiple Servers
4.5.3 Departure Processes
4.6 Queueing Networks*
4.7 Chapter Summary
4.8 Exercises
Hitting Times and Exit Distributions
Markovian Queues: Finite State Space
Markovian Queues: Infinite State Space
Queueing Networks
5 Martingales
5.1 Conditional Expectation
5.2 Examples
5.3 Gambling Strategies, Stopping Times
5.4 Applications
5.4.1 Exit Distributions
5.4.2 Exit Times
5.4.3 Extinction and Ruin Probabilities
5.4.4 Positive Recurrence of the GI/G/1 Queue*
5.5 Exercises
6 Mathematical Finance
6.1 Two Simple Examples
6.2 Binomial Model
6.2.1 One Period Case
6.2.2 N Period Model
6.3 Concrete Examples
6.4 American Options
6.5 Black–Scholes Formula
6.5.1 The Black–Scholes Partial Differential Equation
6.6 Calls and Puts
6.7 Exercises
A Review of Probability
A.1 Probabilities, Independence
A.1.1 Conditional Probability
A.2 Random Variables, Distributions
A.3 Expected Value, Moments
A.4 Integration to the Limit
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