Chemical Analysis for Forensic Evidence 1st edition by Arian van Asten – Ebook PDF Instant Download/DeliveryISBN: 0128207213, 9780128207215
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ISBN-10 : 0128207213
ISBN-13 : 9780128207215
Author : Arian van Asten
Chemical Analysis for Forensic Evidence provides readers with the fundamental framework of forensic analytical chemistry, describing the entire process, from crime scene investigation to evidence sampling, laboratory analysis, quality aspects, and reporting and testifying in court. In doing so, important principles and aspects are demonstrated through the various forensic expertise areas in which analytical chemistry plays a key role, including illicit drugs, explosives, toxicology, fire debris analysis and microtraces such as gunshot residues, glass and fibers. This book illuminates the underlying practical framework that governs how analytical chemistry is used in practice by forensic experts to solve crime.
Chemical Analysis for Forensic Evidence 1st Table of contents:
Chapter 1. An introduction to forensic analytical chemistry
1.1. What will you learn?
1.2. Definitions
1.3. Questions of interest to a legal system
1.4. Forensic science principles
Chapter 2. Analytical chemistry in the forensic laboratory
2.1. What will you learn?
2.2. Analytical chemistry in the forensic laboratory
2.3. Forensic expertise areas
Chapter 3. Sampling and sample preparation
3.1. What will you learn?
3.2. Sampling and sample preparation in analytical chemistry
3.3. Statistical sampling protocols: how many samples do we analyze?
3.4. Sample preparation: ignitable liquid residue sampling in fire debris analysis
Chapter 4. Qualitative analysis and the selectivity dilemma
4.1. What will you learn?
4.2. Qualitative analysis in forensic chemistry
4.3. Chemical identification of illicit drugs
4.4. The NPS challenge: addressing the selectivity dilemma
Chapter 5. Quantitative analysis and the legal limit dilemma
5.1. What will you learn?
5.2. Quantitative analysis in forensic chemistry
5.3. Forensic toxicology: trace level quantitation of small molecules in complex biomatrices
5.4. Measurement uncertainty: addressing the legal limit dilemma
Chapter 6. Chemical profiling, databases, and evidential value
6.1. What will you learn?
6.2. Criminalistics is the science of individualization
6.3. A chemical impurity profiling method for the organic explosive TNT
6.4. Bayes theory and the likelihood ratio
6.5. Building a score-based model for the forensic comparison of chemical impurity profiles
Chapter 7. Forensic reconstruction through chemical analysis
7.1. What will you learn?
7.2. Forensic explosives investigation
7.3. Isotope ratio mass spectrometry (IRMS)
7.4. Chemical profiling and synthesis reconstruction of TATP with IRMS
7.5. Human provenancing: you are what you eat and drink
Chapter 8. From data to forensic insight using chemometrics
8.1. What will you learn?
8.2. Library match scores and ROC curves
8.3. Exploring NPS EI mass spectra with PCA
8.4. Differentiating NPS isomers with PCA-LDA of EI mass spectra
8.5. The use of chemometric methods in forensic chemistry
Chapter 9. Quality and chain of custody
9.1. What will you learn?
9.2. Ensuring quality in forensic expertise
9.3. Ensuring quality of the forensic investigation
9.4. Quality through forensic networks, the importance of ENFSI and OSAC
Chapter 10. Reporting in the criminal justice system
10.1. What will you learn?
10.2. ISO 17025 reporting standards
10.3. Ways to raise forensic understanding in the criminal justice system
10.4. Bayes, verbal conclusions, “popular” fallacies, and the hierarchy of propositions
10.5. Reporting forensic analytical chemistry investigations
10.6. A template for a forensic case work report
Chapter 11. Innovating forensic analytical chemistry
11.1. What will you learn?
11.2. Five reasons to innovate
11.3. How to stimulate and organize forensic science and innovation
11.4. Advancing forensic analytical chemistry
11.5. The end of a journey
Exercises
Copyright and image licenses
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