Complications in Cardiothoracic Surgery Avoidance and Treatment 2nd Edition by Alex Little, Walter Merrill ISBN 9781444360882

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ISBN 10: 
ISBN 13: 9781444360882
Author: Alex Little, Walter Merrill

The book opens with a section on general topics with regard to cardiothoracic surgical complications, including thoracic incisions, postoperative arrhythmias, and myocardial preservation.  Then Drs. Little and Merrill draw on their expertise in thoracic and cardiac surgery, respectively.  They have assembled a team of experts to address specific diseases encountered and operations performed by cardiac and general thoracic surgeons.

Complications in Cardiothoracic Surgery Avoidance and Treatment 2nd Edition Table of contents:

Chapter 1: Introduction to Cardiothoracic Surgery Complications

• Overview of Cardiothoracic Surgery and Its Risks
• Classifications of Surgical Complications
• Factors Contributing to Surgical Complications
• Importance of Preventive Measures and Early Intervention

Chapter 2: Preoperative Considerations and Risk Assessment

• Patient Evaluation and Preoperative Risk Stratification
• Assessing Cardiac and Pulmonary Function
• Multidisciplinary Team Approach in Preoperative Care
• Optimization of Patient Conditions Before Surgery
• Preoperative Testing and Imaging

Chapter 3: Complications of Cardiac Surgery

• Myocardial Infarction and Ischemic Events Post-Surgery
• Cardiac Arrhythmias: Prevention and Management
• Perioperative Stroke and Neurologic Complications
• Postoperative Cardiac Tamponade and Hemodynamic Instability
• Heart Failure and Cardiogenic Shock

Chapter 4: Vascular and Aortic Complications

• Aortic Dissection and Aneurysm Complications
• Vascular Injury During Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG)
• Management of Graft Occlusion and Thrombosis
• Hemorrhage and Bleeding Complications in Cardiothoracic Surgery
• Prevention and Treatment of Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) and Pulmonary Embolism

Chapter 5: Respiratory Complications

• Atelectasis and Respiratory Failure Post-Surgery
• Pneumonia and Ventilator-Associated Complications
• Pulmonary Embolism and its Management
• Prolonged Ventilation and Tracheostomy Complications
• Management of Postoperative Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS)

Chapter 6: Wound Healing and Infection

• Surgical Site Infections in Cardiothoracic Surgery
• Prevention Strategies for Wound Infections
• Mediastinitis: Causes, Prevention, and Treatment
• Sternal Complications in Cardiac Surgery
• Management of Skin and Subcutaneous Infections

Chapter 7: Renal Complications

• Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) After Cardiothoracic Surgery
• Risk Factors and Prevention of Renal Dysfunction
• Dialysis in Postoperative Cardiothoracic Patients
• Fluid Management and Renal Protection Strategies
• Long-Term Renal Outcomes in Cardiothoracic Surgery

Chapter 8: Gastrointestinal Complications

• Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting Management
• Gastrointestinal Bleeding and Peptic Ulcer Disease
• Hepatic Dysfunction and Liver Failure
• Bowel Obstruction and Ileus After Cardiac Surgery
• Nutritional Considerations and Feeding Strategies

Chapter 9: Neurological Complications

• Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction (POCD)
• Delirium and Its Risk Factors in the ICU
• Neurovascular Events: Stroke, Seizures, and Other Issues
• Preventing and Managing Neurological Complications
• Rehabilitation and Long-Term Neurocognitive Care

Chapter 10: Postoperative Management in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU)

• ICU Monitoring and Supportive Care After Surgery
• Pain Management in Postoperative Cardiothoracic Patients
• Managing Fluid and Electrolyte Balance
• Ventilator Support and Weaning Strategies
• Early Mobilization and Preventing ICU Complications

Chapter 11: Long-Term Complications and Follow-Up Care

• Chronic Pain After Cardiothoracic Surgery
• Long-Term Pulmonary and Cardiac Rehabilitation
• Managing Psychological Complications and Postoperative Depression
• Lifelong Surveillance for Cardiac and Vascular Conditions
• Patient Education and Adherence to Follow-Up Care

Chapter 12: Ethical Issues in Cardiothoracic Surgery

• Informed Consent and Patient Autonomy
• Ethical Considerations in High-Risk Surgery
• Managing Complex Cases and End-of-Life Decisions
• Addressing Family Concerns and Communication in Difficult Situations
• Ethical Challenges in Organ Transplantation and Donation

Chapter 13: Innovations and Future Directions in Cardiothoracic Surgery

• Emerging Surgical Techniques and Technologies
• Robotic Surgery in Cardiothoracic Procedures
• Advances in Minimally Invasive Surgery
• Stem Cell Therapy and Regenerative Medicine in Cardiothoracic Care
• Future Research Directions and Prospects in Cardiothoracic Surgery

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